Neurology2 UKMLA questions
Syncope — UKMLA Revision Notes
Syncope is an important clinical condition in Neurology that is tested in the UKMLA Applied Knowledge Test (AKT). Medical students and doctors preparing for the UKMLA or PLAB 1 must understand the pathophysiology, clinical presentation, investigations, and evidence-based management of Syncope as outlined in current NICE guidelines.
Key Facts
- Syncope is a key condition on the GMC UKMLA Content Map
- Commonly tested in the Neurology section of the UKMLA Applied Knowledge Test
- Understand the pathophysiology, clinical features, investigations, and management
- NICE guidelines provide the evidence base for management decisions
- Consider differential diagnoses and red flag symptoms in clinical scenarios
Investigations
- CT head (non-contrast)
- MRI brain
- LP (if CT normal)
- EEG
- Nerve conduction studies
- Blood glucose
Management
- Treat underlying cause
- Neuroprotective measures
- Physiotherapy and occupational therapy
- Anticonvulsants if seizures
- Neurology outpatient follow-up
- Patient and carer education